The fourth session of the Thirteen 2021 opened in the Great Hall of the People on March 5. In accordance with the agenda of the meeting, the General Assembly will review the draft outline of the Nationality Law of the People's Republic of China and Vision 2035(hereinafter referred to as the draft outline) . Xiao Bian from the 142-page outline of the draft statistics on the energy and power of 25 development directions and hundreds of key projects, to provide readers with entertainment!

Energy and electricity in the draft outline, p. 142. Key Indicators: Energy consumption per unit of GDP reduced by 13.5% carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP reduced by 18% energy production capacity & GT; 4.6 billion tons of standard coal

2. Clean Energy Base (hydropower/wind/solar/multi-energy complementary) wind power photovoltaic, accelerate the development of non-fossil energy, adhere to both centralized and distributed, vigorously enhance the scale of wind power and photovoltaic power generation, accelerate the development of distributed energy in the Middle East, we will develop offshore wind power in an orderly manner... build a number of clean energy bases that are multi-functional and complementary, and increase the share of non-fossil energy in total energy consumption to around 20 percent. Hydropower, to accelerate the construction of the southwest hydropower base; key projects: Construction of the Yarlung Tsangpo River hydropower base. It will build clean energy bases in the upper and lower reaches of the Jinsha River River, the Yalong River River Basin, the upper reaches of the Yellow River and several character bays, Hexi Corridor, Xinjiang, North Hebei and Songliao, and offshore wind power bases in Guangdong, Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Shandong. Map of a large clean energy base for the 14th five-year plan, excerpt from the outline of the 14th five-year plan for National Economic and social development and the 2035 long-term goal (draft)

3. Nuclear Power, propulsion... key components of Nuclear Power Units... R & D applications. Promoting nuclear power construction in coastal areas safely and steadily. Nuclear Power has an operating capacity of 70 million kilowatts. Key Projects: The demonstration projects of hualong-1, guohe-1 and high temperature gas-cooled reactor have been completed, and the construction of the third-generation nuclear power stations along the coast has been promoted in an orderly manner. To promote module-type small reactor, 600,000 kw class commercial high temperature gas-cooled reactor, offshore floating nuclear power platform and other advanced reactor model demonstration. Construction of nuclear power plant low-and medium-level radioactive waste disposal site, building spent fuel reprocessing plant. Demonstration of comprehensive utilization of nuclear energy in Haiyang, Shandong Province.

4. Thermal Power & coal, to promote coal production concentrated to resource-rich areas, reasonable control of coal and power construction scale and development rhythm, to promote the replacement of coal with electricity. Rational control of the intensity of coal development, promote the integrated development and utilization of energy resources, and strengthen the ecological rehabilitation of mines. Promote the clean and efficient use of fossil energy such as coal. Improving flexibility of coal and electricity.

5. Power Grid, improve the utilization of UHV transmission channel. We will accelerate the intelligent transformation of power grid infrastructure and the construction of smart micro-grids, improve the complementarity and intelligent regulation of power systems, enhance the connectivity between source and network loads, and improve the capacity of clean energy absorption and storage, we will promote the construction of rural water supply projects and upgrade and transform rural power grids. Key Projects: construction of UHV transmission channels from Baihetan Dam to east China and upstream of Jinsha River, implementation of fujian-guangdong network, SICHUAN-CHONGQING UHV exchange project. The study demonstrates that the east Gansu to Shandong, Hami to Chongqing and other ultra-high voltage transmission channels.

6. Market-oriented reform, push forward the market-oriented reform of competitive sectors such as energy, liberalize access to competitive business, further introduce market competition mechanism, and strengthen the supervision of natural monopoly business.

7.Kill. In the electricity market, manufacturing enterprises are allowed to participate in the electricity market transaction.

8. Energy Storage & Hydrogen Energy, accelerating the construction of pumped-storage hydroelectricity and the large scale application of new energy storage technologies. To organize and implement future industrial incubation and acceleration plans and plan for the distribution of a number of future industries in the fields of advanced technology and industrial transformation such as... Around... Industrial Internet, energy storage and other key areas, the layout of the construction of a number of national production, education, integration and Innovation Platform and postgraduate training base. Construction of 100 high-level, professional, open production and teaching integration training base. Key Projects: construction of pumped-storage hydroelectricity such as Tongcheng, Pan'an County, Tai'an II, Hunyuan, Zhuanghe, Anhua County, Guiyang and Guiyang, and implementation of demonstration energy storage projects such as electrochemical, Compressed air and flywheels. Study on large-scale Energy Storage project of cascade hydropower stations on the Yellow River.

9. New Energy vehicles, breakthroughs in key technologies such as high-safety power batteries, high-efficiency drive motors and high-performance power systems for new energy vehicles, accelerate the research and development of intelligent (networked) automotive basic technology platform, software and hardware systems, line control chassis and intelligent terminals and other key components.

10. Charging pile, accelerate urban renewal... actively expand the construction of new parking lot, charging pile. Kill. CARBON EMISSIONS & Carbon Peak, to implement the 2030 national contribution target to address climate change, to develop a carbon peak by 2030 action plan. We will improve the double-control system for total and intensity of energy consumption, with emphasis on fossil energy consumption.

11. A system focusing on carbon intensity control and supplemented by total carbon emission control shall be implemented, and localities where conditions permit shall be supported to take the lead in reaching peak carbon emissions. We will promote clean, low-carbon, safe and efficient use of energy, and make a deep push for a low-carbon transformation in industries, buildings and transportation. More efforts will be made to control other greenhouse gases such as Wan, Organofluorine chemistry and tetrafluoromethane. Anchoring efforts towards carbon neutrality by 2060 and stronger policies and measures. ... promote market-based trading of emission rights, energy rights, water rights and carbon emission rights.

12. Carbon Capture and sequestration (CCS) will be implemented as a major demonstration project for the industrialization of energy-saving and low-carbon Technologies. Major projects such as near-zero energy-consuming buildings, near-zero carbon emissions and carbon capture, utilization and storage (CCUS) will be demonstrated. 

13. Garbage incineration will be accelerated, and pilot projects for the construction of small-scale garbage incineration facilities will be launched in areas where the daily removal capacity of municipal solid waste exceeds 300 tons.

14. Bio-energy, to promote biotechnology and information technology integration and innovation, accelerate the development of bio-energy and other industries, to expand and strengthen the bio-economy. 

15. Geothermal Energy, development and utilization of geothermal energy according to local conditions.

16. Oil and gas, open up the market access for oil and gas exploration and development in an orderly manner, accelerate the utilization of deep-sea, deep-seated and unconventional oil and gas resources, and promote the increase of oil and gas reserves and production. We will improve the coal trans-regional transportation corridor and the gathering and distributing system, speed up the construction of main natural gas pipelines, and improve the oil and gas interconnection network. Key Projects: newly built oil and gas pipelines, such as china-russia east line and sichuan-to-east gas transmission second line. Major Project for construction of oil reserves. ... To strengthen the exploration and development of oil and gas in key basins such as Sichuan, Ordos, Tarim and Junggar, stabilize the output of old oil regions in the Bohai Bay and Songliao basins, and build a natural gas production base in Sichuan and Chongqing. We will promote the exploration and development of coal-bed methane in the Qinshui basin and the eastern margin of Ordos, as well as shale gas and oil in southern Sichuan, Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture and yunnan-guizhou regions. Development of clathrate hydrate in the South China Sea and other areas. We will make steady progress in the construction of strategic bases for coal-to-oil and gas production, such as Ordos in Inner Mongolia, Yulin in Shaanxi, North Shanxi, Zhundong in Xinjiang and Hami in Xinjiang, and build up production capacity and technology reserves. Construction of Shanghai heavy-duty gas turbine test power station.

Energy Security, adhering to the principle of basing ourselves on the domestic market, meeting the needs of the weak, ensuring diversified security, strengthening reserves, improving the production, supply, storage and marketing system, and strengthening our capacity for sustainable and stable energy supply and risk management and control, to achieve a safe coal supply, oil and gas core demand depends on self-insurance, stable and reliable power supply. We will consolidate the domestic production base, maintain steady production and increase production of crude oil and natural gas, and do a good job in the planning, layout and management of the strategic base for coal-to-oil and gas production. We will expand the scale of oil and gas reserves and improve the oil and gas reserve system that combines government reserves with corporate social responsibility reserves and is complementary to each other. Strengthening the construction of coal reserve capacity. We will improve the energy risk emergency management and control system, increase power supply to key cities and consumers, and improve security and protection of key energy facilities and energy networks. Diversified sources of oil and gas imports, maintenance of strategic access and key node security. We Will Foster A self-centered trading center and pricing mechanism, and actively promote local currency settlement. We will strengthen the planning, management and control of strategic mineral resources, improve the safety and security of reserves, and implement a new round of strategic actions to make breakthroughs in ore prospecting. Layout of a number of strong local power grid, the construction of local support power supply and emergency security power for important users. Construction of Power Emergency Command System, large-scale hydropower station safety and Emergency Management Platform. Construction of network security simulation verification environment and network security situational awareness platform for power industry.

18.The Energy Revolution will further promote the construction of a comprehensive reform experimental area for the transformation of Shanxi's national resource-based economy and the pilot program for the comprehensive reform of the energy revolution.

19.Green Economy, resolutely curb the blind development of high-energy-consuming and high-emission projects, and promote green transformation to achieve positive development. Expand Energy Conservation and environmental protection, clean production, clean energy, ecological environment... and other industries, promote contract energy management... and other service models. We will promote the electrification of urban public transport and logistics vehicles.

20. Energy supply will push forward the energy revolution, build a clean, low-carbon, safe and efficient energy system, and improve the ability of energy supply. We will optimize the layout of energy development and transportation, strengthen the construction of bases for comprehensive development and utilization of energy resources, and improve the security level of domestic energy supply. 21. Based on the advantages of industrial scale, supporting facilities and first-mover advantage in some fields, the competitiveness of the entire industrial chain in the fields of high-speed railway, electric equipment, new energy and ships will be consolidated and enhanced, start with the whole machine products that accord with the direction of the future industrial transformation to build the strategic overall industrial chain. Key Projects: construction... high efficiency low carbon gas turbine test facility... etc. . 20. Energy supply will push forward the energy revolution, build a clean, low-carbon, safe and efficient energy system, and improve the ability of energy supply. We will optimize the layout of energy development and transportation, strengthen the construction of bases for comprehensive development and utilization of energy resources, and improve the security level of domestic energy supply. 21. Based on the advantages of industrial scale, supporting facilities and first-mover advantage in some fields, the competitiveness of the entire industrial chain in the fields of high-speed railway, electric equipment, new energy and ships will be consolidated and enhanced, start with the whole machine products that accord with the direction of the future industrial transformation to build the strategic overall industrial chain. Key Projects: construction... High Efficiency Low carbon gas turbine test facility... etc. . 24. Adhering to the policy of giving priority to energy conservation, we will deepen energy conservation in industries, buildings, transportation and other sectors and public institutions, promote energy efficiency improvements in emerging sectors such as 5G and big data centers, and strengthen energy conservation management in key energy-using units, we will carry out key projects such as the optimization of energy systems and the upgrading of energy-saving technologies, and speed up the formulation and revision of mandatory national standards for energy consumption quotas and energy efficiency of products and equipment. We will accelerate the building of a national integrated big data center system, strengthen the overall intelligent scheduling of computing power, build a number of national hub nodes and clusters of big data centers, and build e-and 10E-level supercomputing centers.

25. Smart Energy & Energy, Network Charge & STORAGE & multi-function Complement Each Other, build application scenarios and industrial ecology based on 5G, and carry out pilot demonstration in key areas such as intelligent transportation, intelligent logistics, intelligent energy and intelligent health care. Key Projects: promote the intelligent upgrading of coal mines, oil and gas fields and power plants, carry out extensive collection of Energy Information and on-line analysis of energy efficiency, realize the interaction between source, network and load storage, multi-energy coordination and complementarity, and intelligent regulation and control of energy demand. In the draft outline, we find that in the future, China's 01 is to "accelerate the development" of non-fossil energy, 02 is to "enhance the scenery" , to "orderly development" of offshore wind power; 03 for coastal nuclear power is "safe and secure to promote construction" attitude; 04 for ultra-high voltage is to improve channel utilization; 05 for geothermal energy is "development and utilization according to local conditions" attitude... ... In line with the "3060" target, as well as various government documents and state statements this year, the draft outline also reveals the attitude of vigorously generating wind, photovoltaic and other clean energy while reasonably controlling the scale of coal-fired power generation However, the draft outlines in greater detail the need to accelerate the development of distributed energy in the central and eastern regions, the orderly development of offshore wind power, the acceleration of the construction of the southwest hydropower base, and the construction of a number of clean energy bases that can complement each other. Today, the draft outline into the planning of hydropower, offshore wind power and other clean energy base to have more than 10 In addition, in recent years, the strong momentum of the energy storage, hydrogen energy industry is also written into the draft outline It is worth mentioning that the draft outline also proposes to build a number of national production, education, integration and innovation platforms and joint training bases for graduate students around key areas such as energy storage . From the examination and approval of the Ministry of Education in the past two years, more than new energy storage-related undergraduate programs have been approved in our country The "Whampoa Military Academy" , commonly known as the "power North China Electric Power University" has added a new "energy storage science and engineering" undergraduate success, in the future it will also send more elite for the development of China's energy storage industry to do construction. 

Source: Polaris Power Grid

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